Welcome

To all those interested in the natural world. Please add your sightings.

In the woods we return to reason and faith-Emerson

Best-Lynn

Saturday, February 21, 2015

2-21

2-21
Winter may seem to have a lock on southern Vermont, but Bald Eagle and Chipmunk sightings indicate that spring is not far off.
People along Camp Arden Rd have been reporting a Bald Eagle. Before long eagle pairs will be incubating eggs.
And this morning along Day Rd I saw a (cold) chipmunk. Some warm day soon there will be chipmunk mating chases ensuring a bumper crop of chippies next summer!
John

Saturday, January 3, 2015

1-3 Yellow-bellied Sapsucker

1-3
A Yellow-bellied Sapsucker gets a high calorie bellyful at my suet feeder.
Sapsuckers are expanding their winter range north, mild winters - and perhaps feeders - have made them relatively common here. Twenty years ago to see one would be noteworthy. Now we have at least one in my neighborhood every winter.
John
Yellow-bellied Sapsucker

Thursday, January 1, 2015

1-1-15

1-1
The variegated evergreen leaves of Spotted Wintergreen lent a bit of color to the woods on Black Mtn today.
And in a field off Black Mt Road 30 to 40 Robins were finding food on the ground. Robins are usually fruitiverous at this time of year, feeding on fruits and berries in thickets and treetops.
The relatively open winter this year has made life easy for birds.
John
Spotted Wintergreen

Tuesday, December 30, 2014

12-30

12-30
The seed heads of Thimbleweed slowly disintegrate in the winter winds ensuring nest year's crop.
And Poison Ivy berries, anathema to us, are subsistence food for wintering birds.
John
Thimbleweed 

Poison Ivy berries

Sunday, December 28, 2014

cocoon

12=28
A Cecropia's silk cocoon, both tough and flexible, may outlast its usefulness by many years. The big moth will emerge next May. The cocoon will soon fade to near whiteness yet remain strong and supple long after the moth has gone.
John

Friday, December 26, 2014

Beech Blight Sooty Mold

12-26
These strange black accretions are the final stage of Beech Blight Sooty Mold (Scolias spongiosa) a fungus which only grows on the honeydew secreted by Beech Blight Aphids AKA Boogie-woogie Aphids. It is an obligate species, it will only grow on the copious honeydew provided by this one aphid species.
The fungus starts as a black fuzzy mat, thickens to a brown furry stage and then swells into a spongy golden yellow heap. Finally it turns black.
For more on Boogie-woogie aphids see the blog entry for August 16, or check them out online.
John


Wednesday, December 24, 2014

12-24

12-24
Worms that should be deep in the ground to stay below the normal frost line are surfacing to escape the oxygen-poor, water saturated, warm soil conditions!
John

Monday, December 22, 2014

12-22

12-22
This morning a Great Blue Heron winged down the West River valley. No pictures were possible without risking a multi-car pile-up!
John

Saturday, December 20, 2014

12-20

12-20
A Sharp-shinned hawk took a smaller bird (probably a junco) just outside my kitchen window. Sharpies are accipiters, hawks that specialize in hunting birds.
Earlier in the day I'd seen this overly-optimistic little hawk in hot pursuit of a crow.
In all likelihood this sharpie will terrorize feeder birds in my neighborhood all winter.
John
Sharp-shinned hawk and prey

Wednesday, December 17, 2014

12-17

12-17
Lots of Bluebirds and a few robins along Rice Farm Rd. today. On the Retreat Meadows an adult Bald Eagle was consuming something out on the ice.
And, to my surprise, along the edge of the meadows, a mustard … in flower! Perhaps Field Mustard, Brassica rapa, an alien.
Seeing anything - even an alien species - in flower today was certainly a surprise.
John
Mustard in bloom in December

Tuesday, December 16, 2014

12-16

12-16
This tiny little 1/4 inch insect is a Winter Cranefly. A flightless female. The males have wings. Most of us are familiar with the larger summer-flying cranefly species. A lot of people mistakenly refer to them "Great-big-mosquito-thingies." Winter craneflies are often found atop the snow in late fall and in early spring.
Also atop the snow today was a Caddisfly …! The caddisflies that I'm familiar with emerge from the water for their mating flights in May or June. Not December? I guess that nobody told this one.
John
Caddisfly

Winter Cranefly

Monday, December 15, 2014

12-15

12-15
Along the edge of the woods where the sun has melted off the snow, Grouse Locust were hopping today.
Also active was a froghopper, the nymphal stage of this insect is summer's ubiquitous Spittlebug. Hoppers are common but because they live in tangled fields and woodpatches and because they escape by hopping wildly, they are seldom observed.
I certainly never expected to see one in mid December!
John
froghopper

froghopper

Grouse Locust

Saturday, December 13, 2014

Tetragnatha viridis

12-13
One of the long-jawed orb weaving spiders, Tetragnatha viridis, was taking a walk atop the snow this morning. With air temperatures at 30 degrees F but in full sunlight this little spider was quite active.
Orb weavers align themselves with grass blades and stretch out their legs giving them a long unspiderlike profile. They are  well camouflaged during the growing season, but - as you can see - not so well on snow.
John


Wednesday, December 10, 2014

Birthday Butterfly

A butterfly!
Inside the house!
On my birthday :)

11 degrees outdoors.

Thursday, September 11, 2014

9-11

9-11
Slender Gerardia is in flower.
John
Slender Gerardia

close up of the Slender Gerardia flower

Wednesday, September 10, 2014

Bears tearing up our compost bin

The bear came and tore up our compost bin that had been locked.  We've had the bid for 30 years.  Seemed particularly aggressive, and I am quite concerned.  Contact the game warden if this happens to you.


Monday, September 8, 2014

9-8

9-8
Caterpillars of Cherry Scallop Shell Moths nest gregariously on Black Cherry shoots, lacing leaves into shelters. They often tie up the entire shoot.
John
Cherry Scallop Shell moth caterpillar

Saturday, September 6, 2014

9-6

9-6
Dwarf Cinquefoil is doing its obscure little thing in dry, grassy areas today.
John
Dwarf Cinquefoil

Dwarf Cinquefoil

Sunday, August 31, 2014

8-31

8-31
This green beetle on a Chicory blossom makes an appealing picture. The beetle is a Northern Corn Rustworm Borer, an agricultural pest.
Spotted Lady Beetles hunt aphids, in this case on goldenrod.
And a nymphal stage of what is probably a Spined Soldier Bug consumes the liquified innards of an earwig.
John
Northern Corn Rustworm Borer

Spotted Lady Beetle

Spined Soldier Bug 'eating' an Earwig

Saturday, August 30, 2014

8-30

8-30
Unimaginatively named Black Blister Beetles can be found on Goldenrods.
Sand Jointweed's tiny white flowers haze sandy barren spots. Sand Jointweed has only a few obscure threadlike leaves and at first glance would not seem alive enough to flower.
And a female Rainbow Scarab beetle works mightily to move a chunk of dog feces which, when buried, will feed her young. Male Rainbow Scarabs have a prominent 'horn' on the top of their head.
John
Black Blister Beetle

Sand Jointweed

Rainbow Scarab Beetle and feces